Rad51 Polyclonal Antibody
抗體，也叫免疫球蛋白（Ig），是一種能特異性結(jié)合抗原的糖蛋白，而抗原是在易感染動物體內(nèi)引發(fā)抗體產(chǎn)生的物質(zhì)。在體內(nèi)，抗體是由于外源性分子的侵襲而產(chǎn)生的。抗體以一個或者多個Y字形單體存在，每個Y字形單體由4條多肽鏈組成，包含兩條相同的重鏈和兩條相同的輕鏈。輕鏈和重鏈是根據(jù)它們的分子量大小來命名的。Y字形結(jié)構(gòu)的頂端是可變區(qū)，為抗原結(jié)合部位。任何一個抗體的輕鏈都可以分為κ或λ型（基于小分子多肽結(jié)構(gòu)上的差異），每一個抗體的重鏈則決定了它的類或型。
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RAD51 protein family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51, and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with the ssDNA-binding protein RPA and RAD52, and it is thought to play roles in homologous pairing and strand transfer of DNA. This protein is also found to interact with BRCA1 and BRCA2, which may be important for the cellular response to DNA damage. BRCA2 is shown to regulate both the intracellular localization and DNA-binding ability of this protein. Loss of these controls following BRCA2 inactivation may be a key event leading to genomic instability and tumorigenesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
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