化工儀器網(wǎng)
產(chǎn)品簡介
呼吸道窘迫綜合征禽流感病毒檢測卡：日本富士（瑞必歐）、日本生研、美國BD、美國NovaBios、美國binaxNOW、英國clearview、凱必利、廣州創(chuàng)侖等。歡迎大家，廣州健侖生物科技有限公司
詳細(xì)介紹
呼吸道窘迫綜合征禽流感病毒檢測卡
廣州健侖生物科技有限公司
廣州健侖長期供應(yīng)各種PCR試劑盒，主要代理進(jìn)口和國產(chǎn)品牌的流行病毒PCR檢測試劑盒。例如：甲乙型流感病毒核酸檢測試劑盒、黃熱病毒核酸檢測試劑盒、諾如病毒核酸檢測試劑盒、登革病毒核酸檢測試劑盒、基孔肯雅病毒核酸檢測試劑盒、結(jié)核桿菌核酸病毒檢測試劑盒、孢疹病毒核算檢測試劑盒、西尼羅河病毒PCR檢測試劑盒、呼吸道合胞病毒核酸檢測試劑盒、冠狀病毒PCR檢測試劑盒等等。蟲媒體染病系列、呼吸道病原體系列、發(fā)熱伴出疹系列、消化道及食源感染系列。
廣州健侖長期供應(yīng)各種流感檢測試劑，包括進(jìn)口和國產(chǎn)的品牌，主要包括日本富士瑞必歐、日本生研、美國BD、美國NovaBios、美國binaxNOW、英國clearview、凱必利、廣州創(chuàng)侖等主流品牌。
主要檢測：甲型流感病毒檢測試劑、乙型流感病毒檢測試劑、甲乙型流感病毒檢測試劑、A+B流感病毒檢測試劑盒、流感病毒抗原快速檢測
呼吸道窘迫綜合征禽流感病毒檢測卡
我司還提供其它進(jìn)口或國產(chǎn)試劑盒：登革熱、瘧疾、流感、A鏈球菌、合胞病毒、腮病毒、乙腦、寨卡、黃熱病、基孔肯雅熱、克錐蟲病、違禁品濫用、肺炎球菌、軍團(tuán)菌、化妝品檢測、食品安全檢測等試劑盒以及日本生研細(xì)菌分型診斷血清、德國SiFin診斷血清、丹麥SSI診斷血清等產(chǎn)品。
歡迎咨詢
歡迎咨詢
呼吸道窘迫綜合征禽流感病毒檢測卡
想了解更多的產(chǎn)品及服務(wù)請掃描下方二維碼：
【公司名稱】 廣州健侖生物科技有限公司
【市場部】 歐
【】
【騰訊 】
【公司地址】 廣州清華科技園創(chuàng)新基地番禺石樓鎮(zhèn)創(chuàng)啟路63號二期2幢101-103室
a．由通道蛋白介導(dǎo)的擴(kuò)散：這種擴(kuò)散方式首先在哺乳動物的紅細(xì)胞中發(fā)現(xiàn)。通道蛋白貫穿膜，形成一個狹縫狀的*親水通道，允許一定大小帶一定電荷的離子通過。像Cl- 即經(jīng)此機制穿過紅細(xì)胞膜。這類蛋白存在廣泛，如細(xì)菌中的膜孔蛋白即屬此類。
b．由載體蛋白介導(dǎo)的擴(kuò)散：這種擴(kuò)散方式所涉及的載體蛋白是一類跨膜蛋白，它通過與物質(zhì)結(jié)合而將物質(zhì)運過膜。大多數(shù)物質(zhì)，尤其是不溶于脂類的物質(zhì)，即經(jīng)這種方式運輸過膜。例如，葡萄糖即通過紅細(xì)胞膜上的一種特殊載體蛋白而被運入紅細(xì)胞內(nèi)的。這種載體蛋白相當(dāng)于結(jié)合在細(xì)胞膜上的酶，可同特異的物質(zhì)結(jié)合，運輸過程中有類似于酶與底物作用的動力學(xué)曲線。
c．由離子載體介導(dǎo)的擴(kuò)散：離子載體是溶于膜脂雙分子層的疏水性分子：它雖然也是按照被動轉(zhuǎn)運方式來轉(zhuǎn)運離子的，但是不同于載體蛋白，它包括載體性離子載體和通道形成性離子載體兩種。
纈氨霉素就是一種載體性離子載體，它在膜的一側(cè)結(jié)合K+，然后順著電化學(xué)梯度通過脂雙層，于膜的另一側(cè)釋放K+。大部分離子載體存在于微生物中，有的已被用作抗生素。
（2）主動運輸
物質(zhì)經(jīng)消耗能雖而被逆濃度梯度運輸通過生物膜的方式，即主動運輸。這是小分子物質(zhì)和離子通過細(xì)胞膜的機制之二。其間所消耗的能量主要來自ATP。這種運輸方式也需要特定的蛋白載體。
① 離子泵
如生物膜上存在的Na+-K+泵、鈣泵、H+-K+泵、H+泵等，均屬此類。其中，Na+-K+泵是zui經(jīng)典的子。Na+-K+泵，即Na+-K+ATP酶，是膜上的一種特殊蛋白。它利用水解ATP產(chǎn)生的能量，以逆離子濃度的方式向細(xì)胞外排出Na+，而同時將細(xì)胞外的K攝入細(xì)胞內(nèi)。據(jù)計算，每消耗1個ATP分子可將3個Na+泵出細(xì)胞而將2個K+泵入細(xì)胞。
② 協(xié)同運輸
一種物質(zhì)偶聯(lián)其他物質(zhì)一起進(jìn)行運輸?shù)倪^程或方式叫協(xié)同運輸。它一般是間接利用ATP供能的。這種運輸方式另需要有關(guān)的ATP轉(zhuǎn)運離子以在膜的內(nèi)外兩側(cè)建立離子濃度梯度，由此形成的電化學(xué)動力（或貯存的能量）才能使有關(guān)物質(zhì)得以運輸過膜。
動物細(xì)胞中，葡萄糖和氨基酸等物質(zhì)即經(jīng)過質(zhì)膜上的鈉泵和載體的協(xié)同作用才實現(xiàn)其逆濃度梯度的轉(zhuǎn)運。這里，載體蛋白與細(xì)胞外的Na+、葡萄糖（或氨基酸）等結(jié)合后，借助Na+-K+泵轉(zhuǎn)運Na+、K+時建立的電位梯度，將Na+、葡萄糖（或氨基酸）等同時運入細(xì)胞。而在細(xì)胞內(nèi)從載體上卸下的Na+則又被Na+-K+泵運出細(xì)胞而維持Na+的電位梯度。
a. Channel-mediated Diffusion: This mode of diffusion is first found in mammalian erythrocytes. Channel proteins penetrate the membrane to form a slit-shaped central hydrophilic channel that allows ions of a certain size to pass through with certain charges. Like Cl-that is, through this mechanism across the erythrocyte membrane. Such proteins exist in a wide range, such as membrane protein in bacteria that belong to this category.
b. Diffusion mediated by carrier proteins: The carrier proteins involved in this mode of diffusion are a class of transmembrane proteins that transport substances across the membrane by binding to them. Most substances, especially those that are lipid-insoluble, are transported through the membrane in this manner. For example, glucose is transported into erythrocytes through a special carrier protein on the erythrocyte membrane. This carrier protein, which is equivalent to the enzyme that binds to the cell membrane, binds to specific substances and has a kinetic profile similar to that of enzymes and substrates during transport.
c. Diffusion mediated by ionophores: An ionophore is a hydrophobic molecule that is soluble in the lipid bilayer of a membrane lipid: although it transports ions in a passive transport mode, it differs from carrier proteins in that it includes a carrier ionophore and channel formation Two kinds of ionophores.
Valinomycin is a carrier ionophore that binds to K + on one side of the membrane and then passes through the lipid bilayer along an electrochemical gradient to release K + on the other side of the membrane. Most ionophores exist in microorganisms, and some have been used as antibiotics.
(2) take the initiative to transport
Although the consumption of energy through the inverse concentration gradient transport through the biofilm, that is, active transport. This is the second of the mechanisms by which small molecules and ions travel through the cell membrane. In the meantime, the energy consumed is mainly from ATP. This mode of transport also requires specific protein carriers.
① ion pump
Such as the existence of biofilm Na + -K + pump, calcium pump, H + -K + pump, H + pump, belong to this category. Among them, Na + -K + pump is the most classic son. Na + -K + pump, Na + -K + ATPase, is a special protein on the membrane. It utilizes the energy generated by the hydrolysis of ATP to expel Na + to the extracellular compartment in a counter ion concentration while simultaneously taking in extracellular K into the cell. It is calculated that for each depletion of 1 ATP molecule 3 Na + can be pumped out of the cells and 2 K + can be pumped into the cells.
② collaborative transport
A process or method of transporting substances together with other substances is called coordinated transportation. It is typically indirectly powered by ATP. This mode of transportation also requires the relevant ATP transport ions to establish an ion concentration gradient on the inner and outer sides of the membrane, and the resulting electrochemical power (or stored energy) can transport the relevant substances across the membrane.
Animal cells, glucose and amino acids and other substances that is through the plasma membrane on the synergistic effect of sodium pump and carrier to achieve its inverse concentration gradient transport. Here, when the carrier protein binds to extracellular Na +, glucose (or amino acid) and the like, Na +, glucose (or amino acid) and the like are simultaneously introduced into the cell by means of a potential gradient established when Na + -K + pump transports Na + and K +. Na + removed from the carrier in the cell is again transported out of the cell by the Na + -K + pump to maintain the potential gradient of Na +.